In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia > 자유게시판

• 목록
• 답변
• 글쓰기
• 게시판 리스트 옵션
  • 수정
  • 삭제

The nature reserves of the Igelsbachsee reservoir, the peninsula in the Kleiner Brombachsee, the Brombachmoor and the Sägmühle are additionally situated on the Brombachsee. The water stage of the Kleiner Brombachsee, like that of the Igelsbachsee, which is fed by the second large tributary Igelsbach, is kept largely constant by a pre-dam. At the Eckersmühlen lock it is channeled from the higher water into the instantly neighboring Rothsee, a reservoir created within the Kleine Roth valley. The Danube-Important transfer system includes a total of three lakes, together with the Altmühlsee with a ring dam and two dams with Brombach and Rothsee, which embody 5 dams as a result of their pre-dams, three hydroelectric power plants at the dams and the Hilpoltstein lock, the canal routes to the Altmühlsee and from there to Brombachsee as well as 27 other weirs on watercourses, a few of which have been expanded to accommodate larger water movement. This water then flows through a power plant with 3 megawatts of electrical output on the Hilpoltstein lock with a head of 24.67 m. Since then, it has hosted numerous Max Planck young analysis teams and Alexander von Humboldt scholarship holders and, with the Faculty of Engineering, has been concerned in the two Excellence Initiative institutions that have been set up at the College of Erlangen-Nuremberg in 2004.

Since 1994, water has been pumped from the Danube to the top of the canal using pumps on the five locks on the southern ramp of the canal, from the place it flows downwards over one other barrage into the Rothsee, the place the water is stored and, if necessary, in two completely different ways is also delivered to the Regnitz. This is done by way of a energy plant with a design output of 630 kilowatts (two by-circulate turbines with 315 kW every). 9.Zero m³/s can bypass the power plant. In addition, floodwater in the upper Altmühl near Ornbau is diverted into the transfer system, which is intended to guard the Altmühltal under from flooding. When the Altmühl floods, excess water is channeled into the 5 km long Altmühl feeder near Ornbau to the Altmühlsee. With out the addition, the Regnitz can carry less than 10 m³/s of water at the Hüttendorf gauge in dry situations. With the Danube-Predominant transfer, the water management authorities of the Free State of Bavaria divert water from the Danube river system into the Regnitz and Important system in Franconia, which is threatened by non permanent drought. There are also elements and facilities of the primary-Danube Canal that simultaneously serve different purposes: the canal itself between the connection to the Danube and the outlet into the Schwarzach, together with the inlet and outlet structures, as well as the pumping stations on the south ramp.

While inside the identify Foremost-Danube Canal the rivers in the word correspond to the geographical association on the north-going through map, the time period Danube-Primary transition reflects the circulation course of the water pumped from the Danube and flowing in path of the primary. Its longest tributaries also circulate into this lower part of its course, specifically the Schwarzach, formerly also the Sulz, which has now been reduce up because of using its valley and water for the primary-Danube Canal and its predecessor, then the one that, to a certain extent, represents it right now Canal itself and at last the Weiße Laber, all left-hand tributaries, whose great length and catchment space displays the much more distant location of the left watershed to the Rhenish system on this space. This water will enhance the water quality of Regnitz and Fundamental, which has been affected by intensive industrial and agricultural use. This introduced with it vital restrictions on use and ecological dangers, e.g. B. for the elimination of financial institution filtrate for irrigation of the Center Franconian vegetable growing area, which only grew to become attainable with the switch, or by means of the usage of cooling water, and so on. In the lengthy run, an average annual switch by way of your complete system of a hundred and fifty million m³ of water is expected, 5/6 of that through the primary-Danube Canal. When water is low, water might also be launched from the lake back into the Altmühl, however as a rule it is initially transported from the Altmühlsee (highwave.kr) via the 8.7 km long Altmühl overpass, which crosses beneath the watershed in a tunnel over a distance of 2.7 km the Kleiner Brombachsee and from there into the instantly adjacent Großer Brombachsee.

Between 1995 and 2013, a mean of 27.9 million have been bought this way annually. M³ of water over the water sheath was transferred, after the end of the set up, an average of 26.5 million m³ have been transferred in 1999-2013 and 28.7 million m³ from the Brombachsee have been given, whereby eleven million m³ of additional inflow from the catchment space of ​​the Brombach turns into. Within the years 1994-2013, a mean of ninety seven million m³ of water were transferred to the Rothsee yearly, the pure inflow of the small red is approx. The nature reserve runs about 2.6 kilometers alongside the south financial institution of the Großer Brombachsee, from the dam of the small Brombachsee To Ramsberg. The wasteland is positioned within the Franconian Seenland, 1.5 kilometers southwest of Pleinfeld on a forest edge. South financial institution of the good Brombachsee, about three kilometers northeast of Langlau and 2.2 kilometers northwest of Ramsberg close to the Weißenberg. Partly paid parking services are situated at the sports boat port in Langlau and in Ramsberg. The pouch mill was situated on the Brombach northeast of the Pfofeld district of Langlau and south of Absberg in the realm of ​​today's Kleiner Brombachsee.